Archive for the ‘Foods That Heal’ Category

Is Gluten Getting You Down?

Monday, November 7th, 2011

Gluten intolerance is an inherited autoimmune disorder characterized by a sensitivity to gluten, a protein found primarily in wheat, rye, and barley. (Oats used to be considered a culprit, but no longer are.) When people with this condition eat gluten, their immune systems are activated and the resulting inflammatory response damages or destroys the villi that line the small intestines and allow nutrients to be absorbed.

A Chameleon of a Disease. Incidence of gluten intolerance is widespread. Upwards of 15 percent of Americans suffer with this condition. And, as I learned at a medical conference I recently attended, only about five percent of these people have been diagnosed and treated. According to experts at the University of Chicago Medical Center, it takes an average of 11 years to identify gluten intolerance, and the typical child sees eight pediatricians before getting an accurate diagnosis.

Although many patients, especially children, have bloating, abdominal pain, canker sores, diarrhea, or constipation, others have no gastrointestinal (GI) issues. Instead, they may experience seemingly unrelated weight loss, stunted growth, iron-deficiency anemia, bone pain, fatigue, thinning hair, or itchy skin. Affected individuals may also have neurological problems such as numbness, depression, anxiety, ADHD, autism, even seizures, dementia, and psychotic episodes. But all of these are signs of nutritional deficiencies brought on by malabsorption due to damaged villi.

A Sure Cure. The good news is that gluten intolerance is one of the few medical conditions for which we have a cure that is 100 percent effective for 100 percent of affected patients. All you have to do is eliminate gluten from your life. This is the only thing that will allow the villi to recover and regenerate.

Wheat, in particular, can be challenging for most Americans because breads, cereals, crackers, and the like have become dietary staples. Beyond the obvious sources, gluten is also present in many sauces, flavorings, and prepared foods, including soy sauce, beer, and frozen French fries.

You Do Have Options. You can buy flour and baked goods made of brown rice, almonds, potatoes, quinoa, and other gluten-free grains. And thanks to increasing awareness, many products are now carrying gluten-free labels. Furthermore, this way of eating is healthier overall.

Because this condition is a recipe for nutritional deficiency, it’s imperative that you also take a good daily multivitamin and mineral supplement, along with extra vitamin D, B-complex vitamins, and probiotics.

At Whitaker Wellness, we test our patients with suspicious symptoms and, if indicated, counsel them in appropriate diet changes. Sure, a gluten-free diet can be inconvenient and a challenge to stick with, but it’s absolutely worth it. Studies show that affected people who eliminate this protein eventually recover completely.

Bountiful Benefits of Fish Oil

Thursday, March 3rd, 2011

Fish oil is making headlines yet again. Study results published in the journal Cancer revealed that people who took fish oil while undergoing chemotherapy treatment were able to stave off weight loss and muscle deterioration.

Folks, this is a big deal. Muscle wasting and weight loss during chronic illnesses, called cachexia, is a huge problem for people dealing with cancer. And in this particular study, nearly 70 percent of the participants who took fish oil either gained or maintained their muscle mass.

This is wonderful news. Whenever a nutritional supplement shows benefits like these, I’m even more excited about getting the word out. The dose used in the study was around 2 g daily; however, I recommend that everyone—regardless of health status—take 2-8 g of high quality fish oil each and every day.

Total-Body Protection
The reason I recommend fish oil so wholeheartedly is because the essential fatty acids it contains, particularly DHA and EPA, have many profoundly positive effects throughout the body. Fish oil:

• Protects against heart disease
• Reduces inflammation throughout the body
• Ameliorates symptoms of depression
• Staves off sudden cardiac death and arrhythmia (abnormal heart rhythms)
• Alleviates arthritis and joint pain
• Supports normal cognitive function and memory

And that’s just the tip of the iceberg. There’s really no reason why fish oil shouldn’t be part of your daily supplement regimen.

Eat Plenty of Fish Too
In addition to 2-8 g of supplemental fish oil daily, you should also eat a few servings of cold-water, low-mercury fish per week. Safe species include (but are not limited to) flounder, herring, salmon, sole, and trout. To keep your fish dishes healthy, the best preparation methods are baking, sautéing, or grilling.

Grocery Shopping Guide for Healthy Eating

Thursday, January 13th, 2011

If you’re like most people, you want to eat healthy. But wanting and doing are two different things. Grocery stores contain thousands upon thousands of products, and trying to figure out what’s good for you and what should be left on the shelves can be mind boggling. To make things a little easier, use these tips the next time you go shopping.

1. Plan your meals and make a list. Before you head out to the store sit down and plan your meals for the week. Once you have your menus written out, create a new list of the items you will need to make these meals. Some people find it helpful to group the list by grocery store sections, i.e. all the produce first, dairy next, etc. Preparing your list this way will help streamline your shopping experience and keep you from running back and forth all over the store.

2. Try health food stores. As a general rule of thumb, health food stores tend to carry a bigger variety of nutritious items, from organic produce to hormone- and antibiotic-free meats. Whole Foods and Henry’s are two popular national chains that may be in a city near you. Don’t worry if you don’t have access to one of these stores. It’s still easy to find healthy foods in regular grocery stores.

3. Stick to the perimeter. One of the best tips I can give you is to stick to the perimeter of the store. The outside edges are home to produce, poultry and fish, dairy, and fresh deli items, while the inner aisles are chock-full of processed foods. Doing the majority of your shopping on the perimeter will ensure healthier food options. (A few exceptions to this rule include frozen and canned vegetables and fruits, provided the canned varieties are packed in water.)

4. Read labels. Reading labels can be a little tricky until you get the hang of it. Here’s a website to give you a general overview of what to look for. Healthy meals should consist of adequate protein from sources such as eggs, tofu, reduced-fat dairy, lean poultry, or seafood, plenty of fiber-rich vegetables or legumes, a little fruit, and occasional whole grains. (If you are trying to lose weight or maintain healthy blood sugar levels, I recommend eliminating starches from your diet.) Try to stay away from excess sugar, high fructose corn syrup, additives, and chemicals. And the fewer ingredients listed on a product’s label, the better.

5. Go organic. Going organic is a great way to eat healthy. But it can be pricey. Some vegetables and fruits are more heavily treated with pesticides than others. If you have to be choosey about when to buy organic, be aware that the following tend to contain higher levels of chemicals: apples, celery, cherries, domestic blueberries, imported grapes, lettuce, nectarines, peaches, potatoes, spinach, kale and collard greens, strawberries, and sweet bell peppers.

6. Ask for help. Ever wondered which cuts of meat are leaner or how you should prepare those pork chops or fish? Don’t be afraid to ask your local butcher or deli manager for help. They can often clue you in on healthier ways to make meals or let you know how the items in the case have been prepared or cooked. This valuable information can aid in your quest for healthy eating.

7. Don’t shop hungry. It should go without saying but if you shop when you’re hungry, you’re more likely to fill you basket with impulse items and unhealthy foods. Eat a nutritious meal or snack before you head to the store, and stick to the items on your shopping list.

 

I hope these tips will help you become a savvy and healthy shopper.

Did You Know?

Wednesday, December 1st, 2010

Every month in my newsletter Health & Healing, I have a column of short, interesting facts called “Did You Know?”. In honor of the holiday season, I’d like to share a few of these snippets that pertain to this time of the year.

• Mistletoe is good for more than stealing kisses. Iscador, an extract of mistletoe, is a well-studied cancer therapy that is popular in Europe.
• This holiday season, burn only candles made with beeswax or vegetable wax and all-cotton wicks. Both paraffin (a petroleum byproduct) and lead-core wicks (found in a third of all candles) release pollutants that can undermine indoor air quality.
• People who are conscientious are less likely to develop Alzheimer’s and dementia.
•  The aroma of frankincense, in essential oils or incense, helps relieve anxiety and depression.
• Japanese researchers found that gargling with water several times a day helps prevent colds.
• Studies show that chewing gum reduces appetite and cuts caloric intake.
• Indoor heating can dry out your sinuses, making you more vulnerable to some cold viruses. When the heat is on, use a humidifier, or place an oven-safe pan of water over a radiator and refill as needed.
• In addition to protecting against bladder infections, pure, 100 percent cranberry juice was recently shown to raise protective HDL cholesterol and antioxidant levels.
• A 3-ounce serving of turkey contains 6 grams of fat. The same serving size without the skin has only 1 gram.
• More than 20,000 US kids are treated in ERs for shopping cart–related injuries each year.
• In a recent study, the smell of peppermint, cinnamon, lemon, and coffee improved drivers’ concentration while fast food, bread, and pastries caused irritability and a tendency to speed. 

If you have any short, interesting tidbits like these that I could use in the newsletter, feel free to send them to me at info@whitakerwellness.com.

Organic Beef: Try Some for Dinner

Tuesday, October 19th, 2010

I usually recommend fish and poultry as preferred sources of animal protein. However, most people enjoy beef every now and then, and organic beef is an excellent choice. Certified organic beef cattle are reared under the most stringent guidelines. They have continuous access to the outdoors, and the grasses and grains they eat are free of pesticides. And, unlike most of the cattle in the US, they are never given growth hormones to fatten them up or antibiotics to prevent disease.

The meat from organically raised cattle—especially those that are exclusively grass-fed—is much leaner than that of feedlot cattle, and it has less saturated fat and more heart-healthy omega-3 fatty acids. Grass contains more omega-3s than the corn typically given to feedlot animals, so cattle that graze or eat hay or grass silage naturally have more of these beneficial fats. In addition, organic beef is a good source of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), a fat that promotes overall health and the maintenance of healthy weight.

Organic beef is also safer. A feedlot is not the cleanest place, so feedlot cattle are more susceptible to disease. Couple that with the unnatural diet these animals are fed and the manner in which meat is processed, and you’ve got a breeding ground for bacteria.

Certified organic beef is a little pricier, but well worth it. Look for it in your health food store, or have it delivered directly to your home.

Easy Ways to Eat More Fruits and Vegetables

Sunday, September 26th, 2010

On average, Americans only consume three servings of fruits and vegetables each day. And that’s a crying shame. Study after study reveals that people who regularly eat five-plus servings of nature’s bounty enjoy several health benefits. Want to decrease your risk of stroke by 26 percent? Eat five or more servings per day. Want to lose weight? Focus on eating more fiber-rich vegetables. Want to combat free radical damage that can lead to a variety of health concerns? Load up on antioxidant-rich fruits.

You see where this is going. If you want to get healthier, you need to follow Mom’s advice and eat those veggies (and fruits). If you can make them organic, all the better. The following are 10 easy ways to incorporate more of these healthful foods into your daily routine.

1. Drink a glass of Low-Sodium V8 Juice with breakfast. (At the Whitaker Wellness Institute, this is the only “juice” that you’ll find on the tables.)

2. Eat an apple or a pear for a snack or before a meal to help fill you up so you’ll eat less.

3. Instead of a sandwich at lunch, have a salad with lots of colorful veggies. If you must have the sandwich, go open-face and pile it high with tomatoes, lettuce, onion, sprouts, olives, and peppers.

4. Freeze a bunch of grapes and enjoy them as an afternoon treat or as “dessert.”

5. Make a berry smoothie using plain, non-fat yogurt, ice, and a little stevia or xylitol as a sweetener.

6. Top your fish dishes with mango salsa.

7. Try a grilled portabella mushroom for dinner.

8. Add extra frozen veggies to canned or homemade soups or other dishes.

9. Dip snap peas, baby tomatoes, carrots, celery, or broccoli florets in hummus for a tasty and healthy snack.

10. Add blueberries, cranberries, or strawberries to your salads.

There you have it. If you have tips of your own for upping your vegetable and fruit intake, I’d love to hear them. Send your comments to testimonials@whitakerwellness.com.

Healthy Tips for Dining Out

Wednesday, September 22nd, 2010

Going out to eat can be a real treat. You don’t have to cook, you can opt for dishes you wouldn’t normally make at home, and it’s nice to get out every now and again. But if you’re not careful, you may be getting a whole lot more than you bargained for.

For instance, did you know that a typical restaurant meal contains around 60 percent more calories than homemade meals? Or that more than three-quarters of the 4,000 mg of sodium we eat daily comes from restaurant fare and processed foods? Couple these unhealthy statistics with the fact that most portions found in a single restaurant dish could serve two, three, even four people and you’ve got a real problem.

The good news is it is possible to eat sensibly at your favorite restaurant. Here are a few healthy tips for dining out.
 
* Don’t go into a restaurant when you are starving. Try eating a small snack
   beforehand to take the edge off.
* Drink a full glass of water before you eat your meal. Studies show that this 
   simple step helps you feel full so you eat less.
* Many restaurants serve chips or bread as a starter. Send these away from
   the table to avoid temptation.
* Ask questions about how food is prepared and request substitutions.
* Choose  items that are grilled, sautéed, baked, or broiled as opposed to 
   breaded or fried. Instead of creamy, rich side dishes or starch-riddled rice
   and potatoes, ask for steamed vegetables.
* Order all dressings and sauces on the side and use sparingly.
* Share an entrée or immediately upon receiving your meal ask for a to-go   
   container and place half the portion in the box for later.
* Just say no to dessert.

I hope you put these tips to good use. Feel free to pass this information along to family and friends so they too can stay healthy while dining out.

Bon Appétit!

Simple Steps to Boost Mood

Saturday, August 7th, 2010

If a sunny disposition doesn’t come naturally for you, there are several steps you can take to improve your mood.

1) Take a high-quality fish oil supplement daily. Multiple studies have linked a high intake of fish and other omega-3 fatty acids to low rates of depression and improved sense of well-being. Make a point to eat fish two or three times a week. Wild Pacific salmon, sardines, herring, and small (white chunk, not albacore or steaks) tuna are good sources of omega-3s that contain minimal amounts of contaminants. I also recommend taking 2–8 g (2–8 standard capsules) of fish oil per day.

2) Have your hormone levels checked. When I see a patient suffering with depression, I always check thyroid, estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone levels. Unfortunately, there is no one-size-fits-all formula for natural hormone replacement. You’ll need to work with a physician knowledgeable in individually compounded bioidentical hormones.

3) Try these supplements. SAMe (S-adenosyl-L-methionine) is an amino acid that increases levels of serotonin and other neurotransmitters in the brain. It’s safe and well tolerated, and improvements are often noted within days. The recommended dose is 200–600 mg twice a day. 5-HTP, another amino acid derivative, is a direct precursor to serotonin. For mood enhancement, take 50–100 mg twice a day. (Both of these supplements are best taken on an empty stomach.) St. John’s wort is also effective for mild to moderate depression. Be aware that this herb interacts with a number of prescription drugs, so look into possible contraindications if you’re on any medication. I recommend 300 mg two or three times a day. Note: There’s no magic bullet that works for everyone, so experiment with these supplements one at a time and see what works for you.

4) Get outside and get some exercise. Have you ever wondered why getting out in the sunshine just makes you feel better? It’s actually because sunlight increases serotonin production and stimulates the manufacture of vitamin D, which has pervasive effects on the brain. While you’re outside, engage in some type of physical activity. Go for a jog. Ride a bike. Play tennis or a team sport. I realize that the last thing you feel like doing when you’re depressed is exercising, but study after study shows that it is the ultimate mood booster. Even a brisk walk will do wonders for your disposition.

5) Put on a happy face. A few years ago, I wrote an article in my monthly newsletter Health & Healing on “smile therapy.” Simply smiling—whether you feel like it or not—stimulates the release of feel-good hormones and neurotransmitters. If you can make that smile real by thinking about something that makes you happy, so much the better.

A Sweet Cure From the Kitchen

Tuesday, August 3rd, 2010

Throughout history, people have used herbs, spices, and other non-drug remedies to prevent and treat a variety of health concerns. Let’s take a closer look at one of my favorite “kitchen cures.”

Mentioned in Chinese texts dating back to 2700 BC, cinnamon has made appearances in the Bible, graced the tables of ancient Romans, Greeks, and Egyptians, and been deemed at one time a gift fit for a king. Today, cinnamon’s medicinal benefits, as well as its culinary uses, keep it in high esteem—and for good reason.

This spice improves insulin sensitivity and has profound effects on blood sugar. German researchers gave patients with type 2 diabetes who were on oral drugs either an aqueous extract of cinnamon (the equivalent of 3 g of cinnamon powder) or a placebo daily. After four months, the group taking cinnamon experienced a 10.3 percent reduction in blood sugar, compared to the placebo group’s drop of 3.4 percent. This effect was even more pronounced in an earlier study, in which blood sugar levels fell 18 to 29 percent with doses of 1 to 3 g of cinnamon per day.

A recent study confirms that cinnamon also lowers blood pressure, a benefit I’ve been hearing about for some time from my patients and readers. Marsha, a Health & Healing subscriber from Memphis, reported that taking a cinnamon extract and drinking cinnamon tea lowered her blood pressure from 215/110 to an average of 125–135/60–70! In addition, it has been shown to drive down triglycerides 23 to 30 percent and LDL cholesterol 7 to 27 percent over a 40-day period.

Cinnamon’s other purported benefits range from curing the common cold and relieving arthritis to improving memory and warding off insects. Although I’m not certain these claims will pan out, the wide-ranging benefits of this spice make it a worthy addition.

But don’t just add ground cinnamon to your food. Research suggests that chemicals in saliva render it ineffective. Furthermore, whole cinnamon contains some undesirable compounds that are eliminated when it is mixed in hot water. Therefore, I recommend taking a water-soluble cinnamon extract, drinking cinnamon tea, or adding cinnamon to ground coffee before brewing. The suggested dose is a quarter to a half teaspoon twice a day.

Simple Steps for Boosting Metabolism

Friday, July 2nd, 2010

Metabolism refers to the breakdown and processing of nutrients from the foods we eat and their transformation into energy. Metabolic rate, which differs from person to person, is influenced by a number of factors, such as genetics, body composition, hormones, and gender.

If you have a fast metabolic rate, you’re one of the lucky ones who can eat whatever you want without gaining a pound. However, a sluggish metabolism can make weight loss and even maintaining normal weight an epic battle. But even if you haven’t been blessed with a perky metabolic rate, there are several steps you can take to boost your metabolism naturally. Here are some of my favorites.

Exercise: You probably know that your metabolism shifts into high gear while you are exercising. But did you know that your metabolic rate remains elevated even after you kick off your walking shoes and collapse on the sofa? Studies have shown that regular exercise resets your body’s thermostat for hours after you stop exercising—which is precisely what you want. Shoot for a minimum of 30 minutes of moderate activity, most days of the week.

H2O: Water is a crucial element for sustaining all the body’s processes. It also acts as a natural appetite suppressant. You should drink at least eight, eight-ounce glasses of pure, filtered water each day. Try drinking a glass before each meal as well. This aids in appetite control and helps keep you hydrated.

Eat Less, Eat More Often: When you eat less, the body burns those calories for fuel. If you gorge yourself, excess calories are stored as fat. Consuming smaller meals more often throughout the day gives you a steady stream of energy and allows your metabolism to stay engaged.

Green Tea: Green tea is a natural, mild thermogenic agent that can be taken as a pre-meal beverage or supplement. I recommend green tea instead of strong stimulants, which can raise blood pressure and heartbeat, alter heart rhythm, and cause nervousness and insomnia in some people. Drink one cup of green tea or take 100 mg of a standardized green tea extract, one to three times daily, before meals.

Check Your Thyroid: If you are following a healthy diet and exercise plan, using the metabolism boosters mentioned above, and still not losing weight, you may need to take a look at your thyroid function. If you exhibit other symptoms of hypothyroidism—fatigue, cold hands and feet, dry skin, hair loss, constipation—talk to your doctor about a trial of natural thyroid.